A Challenge to Good Taste
18th century Masterpieces from the Sèvres
Porcelain Factory
Un défi au goût
Chefs-d'oeuvre de la manufacture de Sèvres
au XVIIIe siècle
From the 21st of March to the 23rd of June 1997
From 9 a.m. to 5.15
p.m., Aile Richelieu
Vase "Hebert"
1769-1770
The Sèvres porcelain factory, personal property of the King since
1759 (still a state factory) played a major role in the evolution of style in
the XVIIIth century, for several reasons:
- a rigorous choice of key artists, recruited for the creation of models as
well as for their execution (for example the silversmith J.-Cl. Duplessis, the
painter J.-J. Bachelier, the sculptors E.-M. Falconnet et L.-S. Boizot) ;
- an energetic corporate and artistic management, closely observed by the
directors of the "Bâtiments du Roi", in particular the count of
Angiviller.
- the interest of the King and the court, whose insatiable taste for luxury
and novelty stimulated the creative imagination of the Sèvres artists;
- almost total liberty of creation for the artists who, working under royal
protection, did not feel subject to the economic contingencies of rentability.
To avoid "heavyness and the trivial", to give "lightness,
subtlety, novelty and variety", those were the orders given around 1750 by
the first artistic director of the factory, the academician Hendrick van Hulst;
these orders were largely respected by his successors for whom the Sèvres
factory was an immense territory of exploration.
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